Private Life

The Private Life route, updated on 20 June 2022, allows individuals with a strong connection to the UK through long-term residence to apply for permission to stay

Private Life

The Private Life route, updated on 20 June 2022, allows individuals with a strong connection to the UK through long-term residence to apply for permission to stay. Detailed in Appendix Private Life of the UK’s Immigration Rules, this route replaces the older private life provisions.

Applicant Categories and Residence Requirements

  • Under 18s: Must have lived continuously in the UK for at least 7 years and it would be unreasonable to expect them to leave.
  • Aged 18 to 25: Must have arrived in the UK before age 18 and lived here continuously for at least half their life.
  • Over 18s: Must have lived continuously in the UK for over 20 years, or face significant obstacles to integration if required to leave.

New Category for Children Born in the UK

A new subcategory allows children born in the UK to a parent with permission on the private life route to apply for the same duration of permission as their parent. This is for children not qualifying on their own (e.g., not lived in the UK for 7 years).

Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) on Private Life Basis

ILR or settlement allows indefinite residency in the UK. To qualify, applicants must already have a visa based on private life or be UK-born and lived here for at least 7 years. Children born in the UK to a parent with permission on this route are also eligible.

ILR Residence Requirements

Applicants must fulfil either a 5-year or 10-year residence requirement. Those with previous permission as children or young adults under the half-life rule need 5 years of continuous UK residency. Others, 18 and over, require 10 years. Continuity is defined in Appendix Continuous Residence, including a maximum of 180 days abroad in any 12-month period. Time on other routes, such as Appendix FM, can count towards this period, provided there’s no illegal entry and at least a year on the private life route.

Other ILR Eligibility Requirements

Applicants aged 18 or over must meet English language requirements (CEFR Level B1 unless exempt) and the knowledge of Life in the UK requirement).

Immediate Settlement for Children

Children who are born in the UK and have lived in the UK for at least 7 years at the time of application may qualify for immediate settlement. If parents wish to apply for permission to stay instead for the child, they can choose to do so. The key difference between a settlement and permission to stay application are the Home Office fees.

Such children are granted status under Appendix Private Life. Their parents may apply for permission to stay in the UK based on their child’s eligibility. However, the parents will not be granted settlement and instead will be granted permission to stay under Appendix FM for usually a period of 30 months.

Application Process for ILR Private Life

Applications are made online, with a fee of £2,404 per person. Applicants must be in the UK and provide biometric information and supporting documents. Successful applicants will be granted settlement. If not eligible for settlement but likely to meet requirements for limited leave, the application may be varied to a permission to stay application instead, without an extra fee but without a refund of the higher settlement fee. Immigration Health Surcharge may also be payable. The standard timeframe for such application is 6 months. Applicants may opt for expedited processing at an additional £1000 per person.

How We Can Help

Seeking professional legal advice is recommended for navigating the complexities of the Private Life route and ILR applications to maximize the chances of a successful outcome. Privity Partners, as UK immigration specialists, offer assistance with all aspects of UK visa, settlement, and immigration needs, including ILR applications.

How we help

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Areas of focus

Partner & Family Visas

UK Family Visa allows you to bring family members (eligible foreign nationals) to join you in the UK for an extended period of 6 months or more. You can bring your spouse or partner, fiance or proposed civil partner, child, parent, or a relative to who you will provide long-term care.

Global Business Mobility Visas

The Global Business Mobility visa is an umbrella category of five different types of UK work visas. These visas are designed for employees of overseas companies to undertake specific types of work or assignments in the UK.

Short Term Visit Visas

Our lawyers act for schools, colleges and universities across the world. We understand your context and are able to advise on any legal and regulatory matters, as well as international projects.

Short Term Work Visas

The UK Temporary Worker Visa is a work visa that permits you to work in the UK temporarily. The time you can stay in the UK for a Temporary Worker Visa varies depending on the category you apply for and ranges from 6 months to 2 years.

EEA Nationals & Family

EEA nationals are required to obtain leave to enter or remain in order to visit or live in the UK. Unless a person is coming to the UK for a short visit, they will need to apply for a visa in advance of their arrival.

business Visas

Whether you wish to recruit a foreign worker, establish a UK branch of an overseas company or effect an intra-company transfer, our immigration barristers can assist. Our expertise covers immigration routes for individual investors and entrepreneurs, small and medium businesses, as well as multinational companies.

Global Talent Visas

Well versed in both the legal and technical languages of decentralized finance, our global team can support anyone wanting to navigate the fast-changing world of blockchain, cryptocurrency and digital assets.

Settlement in the UK

Often people want to come to the UK to settle in the UK, without a specific idea as to what they want to do when they are here. In fact, our clients regularly ask us, what is the quickest way to settle in the UK?

British Citizenship

With British citizenship you can apply for a British passport and you will be free of immigration control, allowing you to travel into and out of the UK freely without the need for a visa.

Student & Graduate Visas

The UK Graduate visa allows international students to remain in the UK after completing their studies for up to two years, or three for doctoral graduates.

Immigration appeals

If your UK visa or immigration application has been refused, our immigration appeal lawyers can advise you on the merits of appealing to the First-tier Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber), prepare your immigration appeal and represent you at your immigration appeal hearing.

Human Rights

Applications for leave to enter or remain in the UK can be made, in certain circumstances, on the basis that to require the individual to leave the UK or to not allow them entry into the UK would be a breach of the individual’s human rights.

Asylum & Protection

Applications for leave to enter or remain in the UK can be made, in certain circumstances, on the basis that to require the individual to leave the UK or to not allow them entry into the UK would be a breach of the individual’s human rights.

Hong Kong (BNO) Visa

The Hong Kong BN(O) route allows BN(O) status holders and certain family members to live, work and study in the UK. After 5 years, applicants will be able to apply for settlement, and after a further year, British citizenship, providing they meet the requirements.

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